On Generalized LDPC Codes and Their Decoders

نویسندگان

  • Shadi Abu-Surra
  • Gianluigi Liva
  • William E. Ryan
چکیده

We first consider the design of generalized LPDC (G-LDPC) codes with recursive systematic convolutional (RSC) constraint nodes in place of the standard single parity-check constraint nodes. Because rate-1/2 RSC nodes lead to low-rate G-LDPC codes, we consider high-rate tail-biting RSC nodes for which Riedel’s APP-decoder based on the reciprocal-dual code trellis becomes necessary. We then consider higher-rate G-LDPC codes via the class of doubly generalized LDPC (DG-LDPC) codes. We show how the graph of a DG-LDPC code (called a DG-graph) may be transformed into a G-graph. This alternative representation of DG-LDPC codes leads to a modified-schedule G-graph decoder which is equivalent to the flooding-schedule DG-graph decoder.

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تاریخ انتشار 2007